Database Management: The...uh...Management...of, um...Data.
There are many aspects of Information Technology that I
find fascinating. The topic I chose as most
relevant to me to discuss today is Database Management. This topic is likely incredibly boring to
most people and for good reason. “Database Management, allows a person to organize,
store and retrieve data from a computer. Database Management can also
describe, the data storage, operations and security practices of a Database
Administrator (DBA), throughout the life cycle of the data.” (Knight.
2018).
Database Management is not an aspect of Information Technology
that is eye-catching and exciting, there isn’t a lot of talk about new advancements
in database management technology that gets the public excited, but database
management is an important and fundamental aspect of information technology. The organization of data is important for the
ability to access it when we want to. The
rate of data growth is increasing exponentially and in order to ensure a streamlined
ability to use data when needed, it needs to be maintained and organized.
My first introduction to Database Management came from my friend
is currently working as a Database Administrator (DBA). After hearing more
about his career, I made the selfish choice to try and pursue that same career. I am now back in school getting a degree in
Computer Science that I will use to become a Database Administrator myself.
My friend and I have similar personalities. As an introvert, I don’t mind talking to
other people, but I am just as happy being left alone to my own devices. The
position entails a lot of “puzzle-solving”, which I enjoy doing, and does not necessarily
depend on social interactions or relying on others. Database Administrators are
in demand at nearly all large businesses and the skills of a DBA are highly transferable
from one position to the next. This allows
for the ability to move and relocate easily.
Most positions are even available at 100% telework so that you never
even need to commute to an office. Add
to all this that salaries for a DBA are highly competitive and it seems to be a
perfect fit to me.
Database Management is the management of databases (I know,
duh right?), so the concept usually revolves around the coding and sorting of large
servers filled with information. This
process is done via a computer interface and typically made simpler by a software
component called a Database Management System. “A database management system (DBMS) is an app
that creates, maintains, and accesses database systems. Popular DBMS'
include MySQL, Oracle Database, and Microsoft Access. Common
database operations include:
- Adding
new data
- Editing
existing data
- Deleting
data
- Querying
the database for information. A query is a search in a database
for data.”
(Vahid. Lysecky. 2017)
The most common “language” for Database Administration is
called SQL (pronounced “sequel”). There
are many different varieties of SQL, each major manufacturer such as IBM or
Microsoft have their own version, but the core principles are very similar. So
learning basic SQL will allow you to quickly adapt to the various
varieties. Think of it as learning
Latin, then using that to understand French and Spanish. This is what makes the skills highly
adaptable for a DBA when moving from one position to another. Using the SQL language, DBAs are able to
write rules into the Database that allow for organization, query modes, and
access to the information contained in the storage.
Database Management and Database Administrators must also
be concerned with securing their data.
Large amounts of data are almost always prime targets for those with
malicious intentions. “Database security refers to the range of tools,
controls, and measures designed to establish and preserve database
confidentiality, integrity, and availability.” (IBM. 2019). DBAs are also
charged with the responsibility of ensuring that security systems are up to
date to keep unwanted access out while ensuring necessary access is not impeded.
“Database security must
address and protect the following:
- The
data in the database
- The
database management system (DBMS)
- Any
associated applications
- The
physical database server and/or the virtual database server and the
underlying hardware
- The
computing and/or network infrastructure used to access the database”
(IBM. 2019).
So while I may not have enticed
you with Database Management enough to make you want to run out and change your
career path, this topic is interesting to a slice of the public. If you are like-minded to me, I hope I have
provided you a brief insight into the world as a DBA and perhaps piqued your
interest a bit.
References
IBM
Cloud Education (2019, August 27). Database Security: An Essential Guide. IBM.
https://www.ibm.com/cloud/learn/database-security
Knight,
M. (2018, January 1). What is Database Management? Dataversity. https://www.dataversity.net/what-is-database-management/
Vahid,
F., & Lysecky, S. (2017). Computing technology for all.
Retrieved from zybooks.zyante.com/
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